What memory is for.

Chaotic Genetic Algorithm based on Explicit Memory with a new Strategy for Updating and Retrieval of Memory in Dynamic Environments

Many of the problems considered in optimization and learning assume that solutions exist in a dynamic. Hence, algorithms are required that dynamically adapt with the problem’s conditions and search new conditions. Mostly, utilization of information from the past allows to quickly adapting changes after. This is the idea underlining the use of memory in this field, what involves key design issue...

What about Memory, Consciousness, Recall, and Awareness in Anesthesia?

The effects of CCK-8S on spatial memory and long-term potentiation at CA1 during induction of stress in rats

Objective(s): Cholecystokinin (CCK) has been proposed as a mediator in stress. However, it is still not fully documented what are its effects. We aimed to evaluate the effects of systemic administration of CCK exactly before induction of stress on spatial memory and synaptic plasticity at CA1 in rats. Materials and Methods: Male Wistar rats were divided into 4 groups: the control, the control-C...

Translation Technology Tools and Professional Translators’ Attitudes toward Them

Today technology is an integral part of professional translation; and it is generally assumed that translators’ attitudes toward translation technology tools influence their interaction with technology (Bundgaard, 2017). Therefore, the present two-phase study seeks to shed some light on what translation technology tools are and how professional translators feel toward them. The research method ...

Urban-Historical Landscape Analysis on the Basis of Mental Perceptions Case Study: Tajrish Neighborhood

Despite the close affinity between collective memory and urban structures as the relationship between what is hidden and what is visible; rapid changes throughout the city have caused a disconnection between integrated memories and landscape cohesion. As a context for memories, the historical urban landscape proves to be valuable. The present research seeks to identify elements and signs in urb...

تحول حافظه در گذار از دوره پیش عملیاتی به دوره عملیاتی در کودکان چهار تا هشت ساله

This article aimed to study the development of memory in transition from preoperational to the operational stage in 120 children in the age range of 4 to 8. In order to test the cognitive level (intelligence), the conservation test of seriation was applied. Children were asked to draw from memory what they had done during seriation test. The test was administred at different intervals: one hour...